Uses Of Artificial Intelligence In Personalizing Sports Training

Abstract

This research addresses, from a global analytical approach, the transformative capacity of artificial intelligence (AI) in the personalization of physical training, including both its own basic technological principles, as well as its broad socio-sporting implications. To explore the topic ontoepistemically, a methodological strategy is constructed that pursues the definition and conceptualization of AI, the analysis of its influence on physical-sports practice, the description of its applications and the characterization of emerging technologies in this line; for this purpose, AI models applied to the following sports are reviewed in different websites: athletics, basketball, baseball, gymnastics, soccer, fitness, swimming and field tennis. The applications consulted show AI-based platforms that enable the creation of personalized training routines, adapted to the needs and personal training objectives of athletes, support for referee decisions and injury prevention, projecting a holistic and rigorous margin of a field in continuous development that warns of a serious risk between sports organizations with an abundance of resources and sports organizations with limited resources that do not have the means to acquire the latest technology.